Varicose Veins Explained

Where Do Varicose Veins Appear?

Varicose veins can develop in several areas of the body, though they most commonly affect:

Legs and Feet:

The increased pressure in veins due to standing or walking makes these areas the most susceptible.

Pelvic Region:

Women may develop varicose veins in the pelvic area, particularly during or after pregnancy.

Varicose Veins Diagnosis

The only way to accurately determine the underlying cause of your varicose veins is by having a colour duplex ultrasound scan performed on your legs. Without this full and detailed scan, it is impossible to properly assess your veins or determine the exact treatment you require.

What to Expect from Your Consultation

We believe it’s important for you to meet your consultant right from your first appointment. Your consultation lasts around 30 minutes and includes a detailed colour duplex ultrasound scan to assess the underlying cause of your vein concerns. 

In most cases, varicose veins develop due to faulty valves in the leg veins, causing blood to flow in the wrong direction. This ‘reflux’ can lead to the lumps and bumps of varicose veins, as well as symptoms like aching, pain, and restless legs. Your consultant will explain everything clearly and provide a personalised treatment plan tailored to your needs.

The best person to undertake the scan is the person who will carry out your treatment. Ensuring that you have your initial meeting with a dedicated vascular consultant is something that we pride ourselves on at Veincentre. Being able to build a rapport, and hear first-hand the wealth of expertise that our consultants have, is priceless and gives you immediate peace of mind. 

You can meet our team of consultants here.

How to Avoid Varicose Veins

While some risk factors, such as genetics, cannot be changed, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk:

• Maintain a healthy weight
• Exercise regularly to improve circulation
• Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting
• Elevate your legs when resting
• Wear compression stockings if advised by a healthcare provider

Treatment Options

At Veincentre, we specialise in minimally invasive treatments for varicose veins. Our expert vascular consultants provide care tailored to your individual needs, using techniques such as:

EVLA (Endovenous Laser Ablation):

We specialise in the most effective, minimally invasive treatment for varicose veins, known as EVLA. This is a modern walk-in, walk-out procedure that avoids the need for general anaesthetic and means you’re up and about after only around an hour. All our treatments are endorsed by NICE.

Learn more about EVLA and its effectiveness for varicose veins on our EVLA treatment page.

Foam Sclerotherapy:

A quick, effective option for treating smaller veins. Read about how Foam Sclerotherapy can help address varicose veins.

At a Glance: Veincentre FAQs

Do varicose veins hurt?

Yes, varicose veins can cause discomfort, including aching, throbbing, and a feeling of heaviness in the legs. In some cases, they may also result in cramps or itching around the affected area.

What happens if varicose veins go untreated?

If left untreated, varicose veins can worsen over time, leading to complications such as skin damage, ulcers, and an increased risk of blood clots. Early treatment can help prevent these issues and improve your quality of life.

Are there any effective home remedies to prevent varicose veins?

While certain lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, and elevating your legs, can improve vein health, home remedies alone cannot treat varicose veins. Professional medical treatments are required to address the underlying causes effectively.

How are varicose veins treated?

Veincentre offers minimally invasive treatments like Endovenous Laser Ablation (EVLA), and Foam Sclerotherapy. These procedures are quick, effective, and performed under local anaesthetic.

Can varicose veins reoccur after treatment?

While treatment is highly effective (EVLA has a 99% success rate), new varicose veins can develop over time due to factors like genetics or lifestyle. 

Are varicose veins purely cosmetic?

No, varicose veins are more than just a cosmetic concern. They can sometimes cause discomfort and other symptoms. While they may not always lead to complications, seeking treatment can help improve both your comfort and overall vein health.

At what age do varicose veins occur?

Varicose veins can occur at any age. It does tend to happen with older patients, but we do see patients presenting in their 20s with varicose veins as well.

How can I slow the progression of my varicose veins?

To limit the progression of varicose veins, you could make a few lifestyle adjustments. Do sensible things like exercising and eating healthily. If you smoke, try to reduce or cut out as much as possible, and also reduce alcohol intake.